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Servitization Across Countries and Sectors: Evidence from World Input-Output Data
54/2021
Auftraggeber: Europäische Kommission, Rahmenprogramm
Studie von: Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung – Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek – Istituto Nazionale di Statistica – Lunaria Associazione di Promozione Sociale e Impresa Sociale – United Nations University – Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology – Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques – Scuola superiore Sant'Anna – Statistik Austria – University College London – Universität Bielefeld – Universität Ljubljana – Universität Tartu – Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung – Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Belgium)
This paper uses the supply tables underlying WIOT data to explore the provision of services by manufacturing. The service
shares differ substantially across countries and sectors, while they remain largely stable over time. Findings from a latent
class analysis reveal that servitization in-crease with labour productivity. The service intensities in the sectoral production
mix of broadly defined manufacturing sectors are lower in countries with higher manufacturing shares. This holds for both
catching-up and developed economies. Yet, servitization is largely unrelated to productivity and employment growth. We therefore
argue that the degree of servitization is contingent on and an attribute of the respective economic model in which a sector
operates.
JEL-Codes:L60, P51, O14
Keywords:Servitiziation, employment, productivity, latent class analysis, WIOD
Forschungsbereich:Industrie-, Innovations- und internationale Ökonomie
Sprache:Englisch